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See also:
U+9291, 銑
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9291

[U+9290]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9292]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

(Kangxi radical 167, +6, 14 strokes, cangjie input 金竹土山 (CHGU), four-corner 84111, composition )

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1304, character 19
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40376
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1807, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4197, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+9291

Chinese[edit]

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin[edit]

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *sɯːnʔ): semantic + phonetic (OC *sɯːn, *sɯːns).

Etymology[edit]

Compare Tibetan གསེར (gser, gold) (Hill, 2019).

Pronunciation 1[edit]


Note: siêng2 - Chaozhou.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (16)
Final () (85)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () IV
Fanqie
Baxter senX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/senX/
Pan
Wuyun
/senX/
Shao
Rongfen
/sɛnX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/sɛnX/
Li
Rong
/senX/
Wang
Li
/sienX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/sienX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
xiǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
sin2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 13459
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sɯːnʔ/

Definitions[edit]

  1. the most lustrous metal; lustrous metal; shining metal
  2. sharp corners on both sides of an ancient bell
  3. small chisel
  4. bow decorated with gold on both ends
  5. cast iron
  6. () (telegraphy) the sixteenth day of a month
  7. a surname

Compounds[edit]

Pronunciation 2[edit]



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (16)
Final () (85)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () IV
Fanqie
Baxter senX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/senX/
Pan
Wuyun
/senX/
Shao
Rongfen
/sɛnX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/sɛnX/
Li
Rong
/senX/
Wang
Li
/sienX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/sienX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
xiǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
sin2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 13459
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sɯːnʔ/

Definitions[edit]

  1. (mechanics) to mill

Compounds[edit]

Pronunciation 3[edit]


Definitions[edit]

  1. Alternative form of (xiān, shovel)

Compounds[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. pig iron

Readings[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Synonyms[edit]

Usage notes[edit]

Removed from the daily use Jōyō kanji by the Japanese government in 2010.[1]

Noun[edit]

(ずく) (zuku

  1. pig iron

References[edit]

  1. ^ The Japan Times (October 21, 2009), “Get set for next year's overhaul of joyo kanji”, in www.kanjiclinic.com[1], archived from the original on 2021-11-20

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

(seon) (hangeul , revised seon, McCune–Reischauer sŏn, Yale sen)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.