缶
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
|
|
Translingual[edit]
Stroke order | |||
---|---|---|---|
Han character[edit]
缶 (Kangxi radical 121, 缶+0, 6 strokes, cangjie input 人十山 (OJU), four-corner 80772, composition ⿱午凵)
- Kangxi radical #121, ⽸.
Derived characters[edit]
- Appendix:Chinese radical/缶
- 𭎘, 𡜊, 𣳬, 𤈒, 珤, 𦚥, 𤽦, 𥒋, 𬒴, 𧊦, 𫒘, 𩛊, 𩢿, 㓡, 𢻂, 𧇍, 𩒡, 𩛕
- 𤈣, 𡧰, 𪨲, 𬜪, 𪺛, 窑, 䓨, 𨑅, 寚, 𪔕, 匋, 厒, 𢈊, 𠙈, 𠤸, 䘖, 䔘, 䀇, 鬱
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 944, character 26
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28108
- Dae Jaweon: page 1385, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2935, character 1
- Unihan data for U+7F36
Chinese[edit]
simp. and trad. |
缶 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 𦈢 缻 |
Glyph origin[edit]
Historical forms of the character 缶 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Shang | Spring and Autumn | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Pictogram (象形) – a pot with a lid.
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
缶
- earthen pot or jar for storing an alcoholic drink
- musical instrument for ritual music
Compounds[edit]
Japanese[edit]
缶 | |
罐 |
Kanji[edit]
缶
(common “Jōyō” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 罐)
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: かん (kan, Jōyō)←くわん (kwan, historical); ふ (fu)
- Kan-on: かん (kan, Jōyō)←くわん (kwan, historical); ふう (fū)
- Kun: かま (kama, 缶); ほとぎ (hotogi, 缶)
- Nanori: べ (be)
Compounds[edit]
Compounds
- 缶詰 (kanzume): canned food; confinement for a particular purpose
- 缶詰業 (kanzumegyō): the canning industry
- 缶詰業者 (kanzume gyōsha): a canner, someone who cans as a business
- 缶詰工場 (kanzume kōjō): a cannery, a canning plant
- 缶詰食品 (kanzume shokuhin): canned food
- 缶石 (kanseki): scale, lime and other deposits left behind in a boiler, kettle, or similar device
- 缶切り (kankiri), 缶切 (kankiri): a can opener
- 缶胴 (kamadō): the boiler of a steam engine
- 缶焚き (kamataki), 缶焚 (kamataki): minding a boiler fire for a steam engine; a steam engine fireman, tender, or stoker
- 缶偏 (kamahen): the Chinese character radical consisting of the 缶 character
Etymology 1[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
缶 |
かん Grade: S (ateji) |
on’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
罐 (kyūjitai) |
Likely from Dutch kan (“cylindrical metallic container”), with additional influence from English can (“cylindrical metallic container”). The kanji is an example of ateji (当て字). Alternatively, from Middle Chinese 罐 (kuɑnH, “can; jar; tin”). The usage of 缶 is likely due to a 新字体 (shinjitai) simplification from earlier 旧字体 (kyūjitai) 罐, where the phonetic component 雚 was entirely eliminated.
Alternative forms[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Counter[edit]
- counter for canned goods
Etymology 2[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
缶 |
かま Grade: S |
kun’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
罐 (kyūjitai) |
For pronunciation and definitions of 缶 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 缶, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
缶 • (bu) (hangeul 부, revised bu, McCune–Reischauer pu, Yale pu)
장군 부 [janggun bu]
- an earthern vessel that bulges in the middle and has a narrow mouth
- refers to one of many types of the double-headed drums with a narrow waist in the middle
- 洋甁, a glazed pot bulging in the middle with a narrow mouth
- volume, capacity (=4斛) [1]
- rad. 121
References[edit]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
缶: Hán Nôm readings: phẫu, phễu, quán, phữu
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Kangxi Radicals block
- Han character radicals
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han pictograms
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese Han characters
- zh:Musical instruments
- Japanese Han characters
- Common kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading かん
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading くわん
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ふ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かん
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading くわん
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ふう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading かま
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ほとぎ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading べ
- Japanese terms spelled with ateji
- Japanese terms spelled with 缶 read as かん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms borrowed from Dutch
- Japanese terms derived from Dutch
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
- Japanese terms spelled with 缶
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese counters
- Japanese terms spelled with 缶 read as かま
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
- CJKV radicals
- CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters