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U+6CE1, 泡
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6CE1

[U+6CE0]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6CE2]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

(Kangxi radical 85, +5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 水心口山 (EPRU), four-corner 37112, composition )

Derived characters[edit]

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 617, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17307
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1012, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1591, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+6CE1

Chinese[edit]

Glyph origin[edit]

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Pronunciation 1[edit]

simp. and trad.
alternative forms classifier



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (2) (3)
Final () (90) (90)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () II II
Fanqie
Baxter phaew baew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pʰˠau/ /bˠau/
Pan
Wuyun
/pʰᵚau/ /bᵚau/
Shao
Rongfen
/pʰau/ /bau/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pʰaɨw/ /baɨw/
Li
Rong
/pʰau/ /bau/
Wang
Li
/pʰau/ /bau/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pʰau/ /bʱau/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
pāo páo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
paau1 paau4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 3/3
No. 278 296
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pʰruː/ /*bruː/

Definitions[edit]

  1. Name of a river.
  2. small lake
  3. Classifier for excreta.

Pronunciation 2[edit]

simp. and trad.


Note:
  • pou5 - “bubble”;
  • paau1 - “bulb”, e.g. 燈泡;
  • pok1 - “blister”.
  • Hakka
  • Southern Min
  • Note:
    • pho - etymologically unrelated, meaning “bubble; saliva”.

    Rime
    Character
    Reading # 1/2
    Initial () (2)
    Final () (90)
    Tone (調) Level (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division () II
    Fanqie
    Baxter phaew
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /pʰˠau/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /pʰᵚau/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /pʰau/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /pʰaɨw/
    Li
    Rong
    /pʰau/
    Wang
    Li
    /pʰau/
    Bernard
    Karlgren
    /pʰau/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    pāo
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    paau1
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 1/3
    No. 278
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    1
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*pʰruː/

    Definitions[edit]

    1. bubble
    2. bubblelike or bulbous object
    3. blister
    4. (Taiwanese Hokkien) saliva; spit
    5. (Wuhan Mandarin, Liannan Hakka) swim bladder
    Synonyms[edit]

    Pronunciation 3[edit]

    simp. and trad.
    alternative forms 𣶐 to soak



    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 2/3
    No. 283
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    1
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*m̥ʰruːs/
    Notes 𣶐

    Definitions[edit]

    1. to soak; to sit in water (or liquid)
    2. to pour boiling water; to infuse; to brew (such as tea, instant soup, etc.)
        ―  pàochá  ―  to make (infuse) tea
    3. (informal) to pick up; to meet and seduce for romantic purposes
        ―  pàoniū  ―  to pick up girls
    Synonyms[edit]
    • (to soak):

    Pronunciation 4[edit]

    simp. and trad.


    Definitions[edit]

    1. abundant

    Pronunciation 5[edit]

    simp. and trad.
    alternative forms


    Definitions[edit]

    1. (Southern Min) light and crisp

    Compounds[edit]

    Japanese[edit]

    Shinjitai
    Kyūjitai
    [1]

    泡󠄁
    +󠄁?
    (Adobe-Japan1)
    泡󠄃
    +󠄃?
    (Hanyo-Denshi)
    (Moji_Joho)
    The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
    See here for details.

    Kanji[edit]

    (common “Jōyō” kanji)

    1. bubbles

    Readings[edit]

    Compounds[edit]

    Etymology[edit]

    Kanji in this term
    あわ
    Grade: S
    kun’yomi
    Alternative spelling

    From Old Japanese. Appears in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.[2] From Proto-Japonic *awa.

    Pronunciation[edit]

    Noun[edit]

    (あわ) (awa

    1. bubble
    2. foam, head on carbonated beverages such as beer

    References[edit]

    1. ^ ”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia)[1] (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015–2024
    2. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
    3. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006) 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

    Korean[edit]

    Etymology[edit]

    From Middle Chinese (MC phaew). Recorded as Middle Korean (phwo) (Yale: pwo) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

    Hanja[edit]

    Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

    Wikisource

    (eumhun 거품 (geopum po))

    1. Hanja form? of (bubbles).

    Compounds[edit]

    References[edit]

    • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [2]

    Okinawan[edit]

    Kanji[edit]

    (common “Jōyō” kanji)

    Readings[edit]

    Etymology[edit]

    Kanji in this term
    あー
    Grade: S
    kun’yomi
    Alternative spelling

    Cognate with Japanese (awa).

    Pronunciation[edit]

    Noun[edit]

    (あー) (ā

    1. bubbles
    2. froth, foam

    References[edit]

    Vietnamese[edit]

    Han character[edit]

    : Hán Nôm readings: bàu, bảo, bào, bầu, phao

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.