褐
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
褐 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+9 in Chinese, 衣+8 in Japanese, 14 strokes in Chinese, 13 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 中日心女 (LAPV), four-corner 36227, composition ⿰衤曷 or ⿰衤⿱日匂)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1120, character 42
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34435
- Dae Jaweon: page 1588, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3102, character 13
- Unihan data for U+8910
Chinese[edit]
| trad. | 褐 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 褐 | |
Glyph origin[edit]
| Historical forms of the character 褐 | |
|---|---|
| Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Qin slip script | Small seal script |
|
|
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 愒 | *kʰaːds, *kʰrads, *kʰrad |
| 馤 | *qaːds |
| 靄 | *qaːds, *qaːd |
| 餲 | *qraːds, *qrads, *ɡaːd, *qaːd |
| 喝 | *qraːds, *qʰoːb, *qʰaːd |
| 揭 | *kʰrads, *ked, *kʰrad, *ɡrad, *kad, *ɡad |
| 偈 | *ɡrads, *ɡrad |
| 猲 | *kʰob, *qʰaːd, *qʰad |
| 葛 | *kaːd |
| 輵 | *kaːd |
| 獦 | *klaːd, *rab |
| 渴 | *kʰaːd, *ɡrad |
| 嵑 | *kʰaːd |
| 暍 | *qʰaːd, *qad |
| 曷 | *ɡaːd |
| 褐 | *ɡaːd |
| 鶡 | *ɡaːd |
| 毼 | *ɡaːd |
| 蝎 | *ɡaːd |
| 鞨 | *ɡaːd, *ɢljad |
| 遏 | *qaːd |
| 齃 | *qaːd |
| 堨 | *qaːd |
| 擖 | *kʰreːd, *kraːd, *r'aːb |
| 楬 | *kʰraːd, *ɡrad, *ɡad |
| 朅 | *kʰrad |
| 藒 | *kʰrad |
| 竭 | *ɡrad, *ɡad |
| 碣 | *ɡrad, *ɡad |
| 羯 | *kad |
| 鍻 | *kad |
| 歇 | *qʰad |
| 蠍 | *qʰad |
| 謁 | *qad |
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
褐
Compounds[edit]
References[edit]
- “褐”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[3], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese[edit]
| Shinjitai | 褐 | 
|
| Kyūjitai [1][2][3][4] |
褐 褐or 褐+ ︀?
|
|
| 褐󠄁 褐+ 󠄁?(Adobe-Japan1) | ||
| 褐󠄃 褐+ 󠄃?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
| The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. | ||
Kanji[edit]
褐
(common “Jōyō” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 褐)
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: かち (kachi)←かち (kati, historical); がち (gachi)←がち (gati, historical)
- Kan-on: かつ (katsu, Jōyō)←かつ (katu, historical)
- Kun: ぬのこ (nunoko, 褐)
Compounds[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 褐 |
| かつ Grade: S |
| kan’on |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 褐 (kyūjitai) |
From Middle Chinese 褐 (MC hat).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- (archaic) dark navy blue
- coarse woolen fabric
- 褐を釈く
- katsu o toku
- (of a private citizen) to serve
- (literally, “to shed coarse clothes (and to put on full dress)”)
- 褐を釈く
Etymology 2[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 褐 |
| かち Grade: S |
| goon |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 褐 (kyūjitai) |
From Middle Chinese 褐 (MC hat).
Noun[edit]
Etymology 3[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 褐 |
| かちん Grade: S |
| irregular |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 褐 (kyūjitai) |
Shift from kachi above.[5]
Noun[edit]
- Synonym of 褐 (kachi)
References[edit]
- ^ “褐”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia)[1] (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015–2024
- ^ 白川静 (Shirakawa Shizuka) (2014) “褐”, in 字通 (Jitsū)[2] (in Japanese), popular edition, Tōkyō: Heibonsha, →ISBN
- ^ Haga, Gōtarō (1914) 漢和大辞書 (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō: Kōbunsha, , page 1929 (paper), page 1016 (digital)
- ^ Shōundō Henshūjo, editor (1927), 新漢和辞典 (in Japanese), Ōsaka: Shōundō, , page 1096 (paper), page 561 (digital)
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading かつ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ぬのこ
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